Calculators

Power tower (tetration), a^^n

Evaluate a power tower, repeated exponentiation.

A tower is evaluated RIGHT TO LEFT: a^^3 is a^(a^a), not (a^a)^a. Those are different numbers, and the left-to-right reading is the usual mistake. 2^^4 is 65,536, not 256.

Towers overflow almost immediately. 3^^4 is 3^7625597484987, a number with over three trillion digits, so the height is capped at 10 and anything too large returns value: null with is_finite: false rather than a wrong number or an error.

This endpoint has no MCP tool on purpose. Every other calculator here encodes a New Zealand rule an assistant cannot derive; this is arithmetic a model does correctly unaided, so a tool would cost tool-selection accuracy for nothing.

post/v1/power-tower

Request

  • Base URL: https://api.calculate.co.nz
  • URL: https://api.calculate.co.nz/v1/power-tower
  • Auth: API key in header X-API-Key

Request body

basenumber required

The number being raised.

heightinteger required

How many times it appears in the tower. Capped at 10 because it overflows almost immediately.

Example request

{
  "base": 2,
  "height": 4
}

Response

The tower's value, or a note saying it overflowed.

disclaimerstring required

Scope and limits of this calculation.

Example response

{
  "disclaimer": "Evaluated in double precision floating point, so large values lose accuracy before they overflow.",
  "result": {
    "base": 2,
    "expression": "2^2^2^2  (evaluated right to left)",
    "height": 4,
    "is_finite": true,
    "note": "Evaluated right to left, so a^^3 is a^(a^a) and not (a^a)^a. Those are different numbers.",
    "value": 65536
  }
}

Changes

No recorded changes to this operation across all 1 revision of this API.