---
title: "Create Settings Flow for Native Apps"
method: GET
path: "/self-service/settings/api"
tags: ["frontend"]
---

# Create Settings Flow for Native Apps

`GET /self-service/settings/api`

This endpoint initiates a settings flow for API clients such as mobile devices, smart TVs, and so on.
You must provide a valid Ory Kratos Session Token for this endpoint to respond with HTTP 200 OK.

To fetch an existing settings flow call `/self-service/settings/flows?flow=<flow_id>`.

You MUST NOT use this endpoint in client-side (Single Page Apps, ReactJS, AngularJS) nor server-side (Java Server
Pages, NodeJS, PHP, Golang, ...) browser applications. Using this endpoint in these applications will make
you vulnerable to a variety of CSRF attacks.

Depending on your configuration this endpoint might return a 403 error if the session has a lower Authenticator
Assurance Level (AAL) than is possible for the identity. This can happen if the identity has password + webauthn
credentials (which would result in AAL2) but the session has only AAL1. If this error occurs, ask the user
to sign in with the second factor or change the configuration.

In the case of an error, the `error.id` of the JSON response body can be one of:

`security_csrf_violation`: Unable to fetch the flow because a CSRF violation occurred.
`session_inactive`: No Ory Session was found - sign in a user first.

This endpoint MUST ONLY be used in scenarios such as native mobile apps (React Native, Objective C, Swift, Java, ...).

More information can be found at [Ory Kratos User Settings & Profile Management Documentation](../self-service/flows/user-settings).

## Headers

- `X-Session-Token` string

## Response `200`

settingsFlow

- SettingsFlow — This flow is used when an identity wants to update settings (e.g. profile data, passwords, ...) in a selfservice manner. We recommend reading the [User Settings Documentation](../self-service/flows/user-settings)
  - `active` string — Active, if set, contains the registration method that is being used. It is initially not set.
  - `expires_at` string, date-time, required — ExpiresAt is the time (UTC) when the flow expires. If the user still wishes to update the setting, a new flow has to be initiated.
  - `id` string, uuid, required — ID represents the flow's unique ID. When performing the settings flow, this represents the id in the settings ui's query parameter: http://<selfservice.flows.settings.ui_url>?flow=<id>
  - `identity` Identity, required — An [identity](https://www.ory.sh/docs/kratos/concepts/identity-user-model) represents a (human) user in Ory.
    - `created_at` string, date-time — CreatedAt is a helper struct field for gobuffalo.pop.
    - `credentials` object — Credentials represents all credentials that can be used for authenticating this identity.
    - `id` string, uuid, required — ID is the identity's unique identifier. The Identity ID can not be changed and can not be chosen. This ensures future compatibility and optimization for distributed stores such as CockroachDB.
    - `metadata_admin` unknown
    - `metadata_public` unknown
    - `recovery_addresses` RecoveryIdentityAddress[] — RecoveryAddresses contains all the addresses that can be used to recover an identity.
      - `created_at` string, date-time — CreatedAt is a helper struct field for gobuffalo.pop.
      - `id` string, uuid, required
      - `updated_at` string, date-time — UpdatedAt is a helper struct field for gobuffalo.pop.
      - `value` string, required
      - `via` string, required
    - `schema_id` string, required — SchemaID is the ID of the JSON Schema to be used for validating the identity's traits.
    - `schema_url` string, required — SchemaURL is the URL of the endpoint where the identity's traits schema can be fetched from. format: url
    - `state` 'active' | 'inactive' — The state can either be `active` or `inactive`.
    - `state_changed_at` string, date-time
    - `traits` unknown, required
    - `updated_at` string, date-time — UpdatedAt is a helper struct field for gobuffalo.pop.
    - `verifiable_addresses` VerifiableIdentityAddress[] — VerifiableAddresses contains all the addresses that can be verified by the user.
      - `created_at` string, date-time — When this entry was created
      - `id` string, uuid — The ID
      - `status` string, required — VerifiableAddressStatus must not exceed 16 characters as that is the limitation in the SQL Schema
      - `updated_at` string, date-time — When this entry was last updated
      - `value` string, required — The address value example foo@user.com
      - `verified` boolean, required — Indicates if the address has already been verified
      - `verified_at` string, date-time
      - `via` string, required — VerifiableAddressType must not exceed 16 characters as that is the limitation in the SQL Schema
  - `issued_at` string, date-time, required — IssuedAt is the time (UTC) when the flow occurred.
  - `request_url` string, required — RequestURL is the initial URL that was requested from Ory Kratos. It can be used to forward information contained in the URL's path or query for example.
  - `return_to` string — ReturnTo contains the requested return_to URL.
  - `state` 'show_form' | 'success', required — show_form: No user data has been collected, or it is invalid, and thus the form should be shown. success: Indicates that the settings flow has been updated successfully with the provided data. Done will stay true when repeatedly checking. If set to true, done will revert back to false only when a flow with invalid (e.g. "please use a valid phone number") data was sent.
  - `type` string, required — The flow type can either be `api` or `browser`.
  - `ui` UiContainer, required — Container represents a HTML Form. The container can work with both HTTP Form and JSON requests
    - `action` string, required — Action should be used as the form action URL `<form action="{{ .Action }}" method="post">`.
    - `messages` UiText[]
      - `context` object — The message's context. Useful when customizing messages.
      - `id` integer, required
      - `text` string, required — The message text. Written in american english.
      - `type` 'info' | 'error' | 'success', required — The message type. info Info error Error success Success
    - `method` string, required — Method is the form method (e.g. POST)
    - `nodes` UiNode[], required
      - `attributes` union, required
        - UiNodeInputAttributes — InputAttributes represents the attributes of an input node
          - `autocomplete` 'email' | 'tel' | 'url' | 'current-password' | 'new-password' | 'one-time-code' — The autocomplete attribute for the input. email InputAttributeAutocompleteEmail tel InputAttributeAutocompleteTel url InputAttributeAutocompleteUrl current-password InputAttributeAutocompleteCurrentPassword new-password InputAttributeAutocompleteNewPassword one-time-code InputAttributeAutocompleteOneTimeCode
          - `disabled` boolean, required — Sets the input's disabled field to true or false.
          - `label` UiText
            - `context` object — The message's context. Useful when customizing messages.
            - `id` integer, required
            - `text` string, required — The message text. Written in american english.
            - `type` 'info' | 'error' | 'success', required — The message type. info Info error Error success Success
          - `name` string, required — The input's element name.
          - `node_type` string, required — NodeType represents this node's types. It is a mirror of `node.type` and is primarily used to allow compatibility with OpenAPI 3.0. In this struct it technically always is "input".
          - `onclick` string — OnClick may contain javascript which should be executed on click. This is primarily used for WebAuthn.
          - `pattern` string — The input's pattern.
          - `required` boolean — Mark this input field as required.
          - `type` 'text' | 'password' | 'number' | 'checkbox' | 'hidden' | 'email' | 'tel' | 'submit' | 'button' | 'datetime-local' | 'date' | 'url', required — The input's element type. text InputAttributeTypeText password InputAttributeTypePassword number InputAttributeTypeNumber checkbox InputAttributeTypeCheckbox hidden InputAttributeTypeHidden email InputAttributeTypeEmail tel InputAttributeTypeTel submit InputAttributeTypeSubmit button InputAttributeTypeButton datetime-local InputAttributeTypeDateTimeLocal date InputAttributeTypeDate url InputAttributeTypeURI
          - `value` unknown
        - UiNodeTextAttributes
          - `id` string, required — A unique identifier
          - `node_type` string, required — NodeType represents this node's types. It is a mirror of `node.type` and is primarily used to allow compatibility with OpenAPI 3.0. In this struct it technically always is "text".
          - `text` UiText, required
            - `context` object — The message's context. Useful when customizing messages.
            - `id` integer, required
            - `text` string, required — The message text. Written in american english.
            - `type` 'info' | 'error' | 'success', required — The message type. info Info error Error success Success
        - UiNodeImageAttributes
          - `height` integer, required — Height of the image
          - `id` string, required — A unique identifier
          - `node_type` string, required — NodeType represents this node's types. It is a mirror of `node.type` and is primarily used to allow compatibility with OpenAPI 3.0. In this struct it technically always is "img".
          - `src` string, required — The image's source URL. format: uri
          - `width` integer, required — Width of the image
        - UiNodeAnchorAttributes
          - `href` string, required — The link's href (destination) URL. format: uri
          - `id` string, required — A unique identifier
          - `node_type` string, required — NodeType represents this node's types. It is a mirror of `node.type` and is primarily used to allow compatibility with OpenAPI 3.0. In this struct it technically always is "a".
          - `title` UiText, required
            - `context` object — The message's context. Useful when customizing messages.
            - `id` integer, required
            - `text` string, required — The message text. Written in american english.
            - `type` 'info' | 'error' | 'success', required — The message type. info Info error Error success Success
        - UiNodeScriptAttributes
          - `async` boolean, required — The script async type
          - `crossorigin` string, required — The script cross origin policy
          - `id` string, required — A unique identifier
          - `integrity` string, required — The script's integrity hash
          - `node_type` string, required — NodeType represents this node's types. It is a mirror of `node.type` and is primarily used to allow compatibility with OpenAPI 3.0. In this struct it technically always is "script".
          - `nonce` string, required — Nonce for CSP A nonce you may want to use to improve your Content Security Policy. You do not have to use this value but if you want to improve your CSP policies you may use it. You can also choose to use your own nonce value!
          - `referrerpolicy` string, required — The script referrer policy
          - `src` string, required — The script source
          - `type` string, required — The script MIME type
      - `group` 'default' | 'password' | 'oidc' | 'profile' | 'link' | 'code' | 'totp' | 'lookup_secret' | 'webauthn', required — Group specifies which group (e.g. password authenticator) this node belongs to. default DefaultGroup password PasswordGroup oidc OpenIDConnectGroup profile ProfileGroup link LinkGroup code CodeGroup totp TOTPGroup lookup_secret LookupGroup webauthn WebAuthnGroup
      - `messages` UiText[], required
        - `context` object — The message's context. Useful when customizing messages.
        - `id` integer, required
        - `text` string, required — The message text. Written in american english.
        - `type` 'info' | 'error' | 'success', required — The message type. info Info error Error success Success
      - `meta` UiNodeMeta, required — This might include a label and other information that can optionally be used to render UIs.
        - `label` UiText
          - `context` object — The message's context. Useful when customizing messages.
          - `id` integer, required
          - `text` string, required — The message text. Written in american english.
          - `type` 'info' | 'error' | 'success', required — The message type. info Info error Error success Success
      - `type` 'text' | 'input' | 'img' | 'a' | 'script', required — The node's type text Text input Input img Image a Anchor script Script

## Other responses

- `400` — errorGeneric
- `default` — errorGeneric

## Changes

- **2022-12-02** `b6e5ffa30d4c` — 7 breaking, 31 warning, 5 info
  - the response property `identity/metadata_admin` became nullable for the status `200`
  - the response property `identity/metadata_public` became nullable for the status `200`
  - the response property `identity/verifiable_addresses/items/id` became optional for the status `200`
  - the `id` response's property type/format changed from `string`/`uuid4` to `string`/`uuid` for status `200`
  - …39 more
- **2022-06-01** `fca041c7721f` — 13 warning, 5 info
  - added the new `a` enum value to the `ui/nodes/items/type` response property for the response status `200`
  - added the new `default` enum value to the `ui/nodes/items/group` response property for the response status `200`
  - added the new `img` enum value to the `ui/nodes/items/type` response property for the response status `200`
  - added the new `input` enum value to the `ui/nodes/items/type` response property for the response status `200`
  - …14 more
- …earlier changes not shown

[Full history](https://skmtc.dev/ory/apis/ory-identities-api/changes/self-service/settings/api/get.md)

---

[API](https://skmtc.dev/ory/apis/ory-identities-api.md) · [All operations](https://skmtc.dev/ory/apis/ory-identities-api/llms.txt) · [OpenAPI document](https://skmtc-service-production.skmtc.workers.dev/v1/apis/ory/ory-identities-api/revisions/b6e5ffa30d4c/schema)